Exploratory Essay

Exploratory Essay: What role does digital storytelling play in keeping family recipes?

Are Millennials on their way to becoming a lost generation of recipe illiterates? People across time have been writing down their recipes and passing them down to the next generation. From Thanksgiving Pumpkin Pie to wedding cakes, so much of our family history is passed down through recipes. Much of our cultural history is also entwined with recipes and the significance of the time they were written in.  From depression era canned dishes to victory garden jams, you’d be surprised at what role recipes play in World history, and the history and legacy of our own families.

Suddenly, in the abundance of the most amazing digital technology, we have not only stopped writing down our recipes, but stopped keeping recipes all together. No longer is it common to write down your favorite family recipes on an index card or clip a recipe out of the newspaper.  Is it because we can’t cook, or rather, won’t don’t have time to in the age of Have it Your way, on the go meals? Do people really care about recipe keeping or home cooked meals anymore, now that we can get both junk fast food, and healthy fast food? Do we need to keep Grandma’s tattered and yellowed old recipe cards when we can just Google for any recipe we can think of?

The future of recipes could go the way of the horse and cart, and it’ll be up to us to replace the old model with a newer and sleeker one. The future could lie in archiving Instead of leafing through bound recipe books. What if we had the ability to key word search entire volumes of our family’s own recipes? Would that feel differently than searching for a recipe on the internet? Would we feel the same kind of love as when we hold our long gone family members recipes in our hands? It could be that something intangible is lost when we replace hand written script on loved pieces of paper with a bunch of 1’s and 0’s and a smart app.

So if we’re not managing to keep our family’s recipes and favorite recipes now, how should we? Perhaps recipes are in a similar dilemma as Digital Photography. In the age of the digital photo, there is a million websites and ways to keep our memories in picture form. Instagram, a popular social media site offers special books to be printed from your most loved pictures. Snapfish, an online photo archiving and printing website offers “Unlimited, secure, online storage” in their cloud. Even Facebook allows companies like Shutterfly and Mpix to access your Facebook account to print pictures you’ve posted to your wall.  If this is the case- wouldn’t it be easy to translate this type of media to the idea of digital archives of family recipes?

Apart from the obvious privacy concerns of allowing 3rd parties to access your social media accounts and pictures, there is also the unyielding cacophony of places that you have undoubtedly stored all your different pictures, just in the last few years alone. The sheer act of curating all these pictures and all these sights is a daunting task, and would be no different than organizing and compiling all of your family recipes. How do we find the *Right* recipe when we casually print from tons of websites? Is this a new population of people who only ever make a recipe once? Do we even have favorite recipes anymore?

In this research paper, I’d like to discover if there are any studies that examine the loss of family heritage and cultural significance when we don’t keep a record of these recipes.  I’ll also examine how we’re currently archiving family history, and any apps or programs out there that assist in archiving. I’d also like explore the new technology out there that will be changing how we operate in the kitchen in the future.

Possible resources

The Kitchen of the Future

http://www.theverge.com/2014/1/7/5285250/whirlpool-touchscreen-stovetop-concept

Laziness and Handwritten Recipes in the Digital Age

http://www.improvisedlife.com/2013/06/12/laziness-and-handwritten-recipes-in-the-digital-age/

Preserving family photos in the digital age

http://www.npr.org/blogs/alltechconsidered/2013/07/25/205425676/preserving-family-photos-in-digital-age

Automatic Person Annotation of Family Photo Albums

http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/11788034_17#page-1

The meaning of cooking and recipe work for older Thai and New Zealand Women http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/.VCMBbfldWSo#.VCMTHvldWSo

From Foodways to intangible heritage: a case study of Chinese Culinary resource, retail and recipe in Hong Kong

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/.VCMBdvldWSo#.VCMTI_ldWSo

New Lost Generation: The Cooking Illiterate

http://www.nytimes.com/1992/01/15/garden/new-lost-generation-the-cooking-illiterate.html

Cloud Architecture and Cultural Memory

http://www.cni.org/topics/digital-curation/cloud-architectures-cultural-memory/

The Recipes Project

http://recipes.hypotheses.org/

Saving Family Recipes

http://simmerandboil.cookinglight.com/2013/01/10/saving-family-recipes/

Technology Heirlooms: Considerations for passing down and inheriting digital materials

http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/people/asellen/techeirloomschi.pdf

RR3, Kitchens of the Future

In The Verge’s “Whirlpool Imagines a Kitchen of The Future with a Touchscreen Stovetop” Dante D’Orazio examines what the future home kitchen could look like in an age of advanced technology that doesn’t just stop at our smart phones. What about smart kitchens with smart work surfaces and fool proof utensils that prevent you from overcooking, or under cooking your favorite Grandmother’s recipe. Instead of pulling out granny’s dirty and ripped index cards to make her famous Chicken ala King, your work surface pulls up the archived recipe and you never have to worry about missing a step, because the whole thing is programmed in your kitchen. Sure, it takes the guess work out of it, and would likely result in a superior meal, but does taking the thought away from the kitchen cheapen it? To answer that question, you’d have to answer the question, what makes a good cook? Is it someone who can read and execute a recipe perfectly? Or is it someone who uses a recipe as a starting block, and along the way makes tweaks and changes that make sense for them? If the final result is delicious, does it really matter if a robot guided us to the perfection or not?

Is Digital Storytelling the Future?

The Technology of Storytelling

Do you think someone could tell a good story via iPad? In Joe Sabia’s TED talk, “The Technology of Storytelling” Sabia takes us on a frenetic three and a half minute journey via novel use of his ipad. The story’s main character, Lothar Meggendorfer, is referred to as a revolutionary because he changed static books into dynamic books! Meggendorfer happens to be the the inventor of the pop-up book! I’m sure we all remember being delighted by pop-up books as children… and perhaps we still are! The ability to touch and feel and be awed and surprised by a jumping tiger from a bush, or an animated gesture in a pop-up book amazed and enraptured us, and I think we can all agree that for children’s books at least, pop-up books were way cooler than regular ol’ board books.

While initially the TED Talk itself seems a bit hokey, the concept itself is an interesting one. Sabia showed a true myriad of ways to compliment a story using an ipad, and the possibilities seem limitless…Could the iPad really dethrone the book as a better storytelling device like Meggendorfer did for the book?

This concept of the “Technology of Storytelling” intrigues me, and makes me think of a few ways that I could personally expound on this topic. When I was a kid, I didn’t think anything about my Grandmother’s old note card recipes- and she had a lot of them. I was too young when she died to really appreciate her effect on my family heritage, and my cooking. Now I love holding onto these perfectly script printed recipes in my grandmother’s recipes, and even love seeing them worn and stained from the years and years of my family turning to her 4”x5” recipes. They’re a time capsule that fills me with love and remembrance of one of my family’s beloved matriarchs.  There is something so wonderfully intangible about the feelings I get when I see her handwriting on a recipe, I remember a different memory about her every time, and hope I’m doing her proud with my own biscuits.

Could this idea of digital story telling actually improve upon our family recipes, history and legacy keeping? Could I now take videos of my own mother making her famous tomato jam, and keep that video for all time to show my future kids and grandkids? Would the story get more dynamic? Or would we lose a piece of our family history, and also get rusty from lack of use of my own imagination. Would it feel as enchanted as a magical portrait from harry potter? Or would it feel depressing? What do you think?